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Chronological Listing of Kentucky’s Governors: 1792-1824

Governor Isaac Shelby

Term: 1792-1796

Party: Jeffersonian Republican

Resident KY County: Lincoln

Election Returns: N/A

Members of Administration

Born: 12/11/1750

Died: 7/18/1826

State/County of Birth: Maryland

Former Occupation(s): Farmer, Surveyor, Soldier

Accomplishments as Governor

  • Implemented Kentucky’s first constitution
  • Sought Federal help in fighting the Indians
  • Secured use of the Mississippi

Notes

  • Elected to another term – 1812-1816
  • For whom Shelby County was named. (1792)

 

Governor James Garrard

Term: 1796-1804

Party: Jeffersonian Republican

Resident KY County: Bourbon

Election Returns:

James Garrard 8,390 (39.4%)
Christopher Greenup 6,745 (31.7%)
Benjamin Logan 3,995 (18.8%)
Thomas Todd 2,166 (10.2%)

Members of Administration

Born: 1/14/1749

Died: 1/19/1822

State/County of Birth: Virginia

Former Occupation(s): Farmer, Miller, Whiskey Maker, Solider, Baptist Minister

Accomplishments as Governor

  • Worked to reform the organization of the militia, courts, and penal system
  • Added 26 counties to the state’s districts
  • Initiated construction of the Governor’s Mansion
  • Asked the government to provide for public education
  • Attempted to establish anti-slavery laws

Notes

  • One of two governors to ever serve two full successive terms
  • The first governor to live in the Governor’s Mansion
  • For whom Garrard County was named. (1797)

 

Portrait of Greenup

Governor Christopher Greenup

Term: 1804-1808

Party: Jeffersonian Republican

Resident KY County: Mercer/Fayette

Election Returns:

Christopher Greenup (Unopposed) 25,917

Members of Administration

Born: ?/?/1750

Died: 4/17/1818

State/County of Birth: Virginia

Former Occupation(s): Surveyor, Lawyer, Land Speculator

Accomplishments as Governor

  • Directed public affairs
  • Initiated the state’s charter and purchase of stock in the Ohio Canal Co. and the Bank of Kentucky

Notes

  • “Spanish Conspiracy” and Aaron Burr’s activities revealed during his term
  • For whom Greenup County was named. (1804)

 

Portrait of Scott

Governor Charles Scott

Term: 1808-1812

Party: Jeffersonian Republican

Resident KY County: Woodford

Election Returns:

Charles Scott 22,050 (61.3%)
John Allen 8,430 (23.4%)
Green Clay 5,516 (15.3%)

Members of Administration

Born: 4/?/1739

Died: 10/22/1813

State/County of Birth: Virginia

Former Occupation(s): Farmer, Miller, Soldier

Accomplishments as Governor

  • Appointed William Henry Harrison brevet Major General of the state militia
  • Enacted the replevy law, which allowed debtors amnesty from creditors for one year if they offered bond and security

Notes

  • For whom Scott County is named. (1792)

 

Portrait of Shelby

Governor Isaac Shelby

Term: 1812-1816

Party: Jeffersonian Republican

Resident KY County: Lincoln

Election Returns:

Isaac Shelby 30,362 70.9%
Gabriel Slaughter 12,464 29.1%  

Members of Administration

Born: 12/11/1750

Died: 7/18/1826

State/County of Birth: Lincoln

Former Occupation(s): Soldier, Farmer

Accomplishments as Governor

  • Encouraged women to participate in the War of 1812
  • Revised militia laws

Notes

  • For whom Shelby County is named. (1792)

 

Portrait of Madison

Governor George Madison

Term: 1816

Party: Jeffersonian Republican

Resident KY County: Franklin

Election Returns: George Madison (Unopposed)

Members of Administration

Born: 6/?/1763

Died: 10/14/1816

State/County of Birth: Virginia

Former Occupation(s): Soldier, Public Servant

Accomplishments as Governor: N/A

Notes

  • First Kentucky governor to die while holding office.

 

Portrait of Slaughter

Governor Gabriel Slaughter

Term: 1816-1820

Party: Democratic Republican

Resident KY County: Mercer

Election Returns: Succeeded Gov. George Madison, who died while holding office (1816)

Members of Administration

Born: 12/12/1767

Died: 9/19/1830

State/County of Birth: Virginia

Former Occupation(s): Farmer, Soldier

Accomplishments as Governor - N/A

Notes

  • Spent most his term attempting to stabilize the state’s economy after the Panic of 1819

 

Portrait of Adair

Governor John Adair

Term: 1820-1824

Party: Democratic Republican

Resident KY County: Mercer

Election Returns:

John Adair
20,493 32.8% William Logan
19,947 32.0% Joseph Desha
12,419 19.9% Anthony Butler
9,567 15.3%

Members of Administration

Born: 1/9/1757

Died: 5/19/1840

State/County of Birth: South Carolina

Former Occupation(s): Farmer, Soldier

Accomplishments as Governor

  • Created the Bank of the Commonwealth
  • Issued paper money

Notes

  • Charged with conspiring with Aaron Burr, but later exonerated
Information Updated:02/15/2006